MAN RAY : When Objects Dream
Sep 14, 2025 - Feb 1, 2026
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1000 5th Ave, New York, NY 10028
I recently visited the Man Ray exhibition. It was a show that truly highlighted Man Ray's visionary experimental spirit, which was far ahead of its time. Usually, when I thought of Man Ray, only his surrealist photography came to mind. However, through the vast amount of work presented in this exhibition, I realized what a broad spectrum he had as an artist. I was especially reminded of how wonderful his early paintings were.
Man Ray is the pioneer who created "rayographs"—a method of capturing shadows by placing objects directly on light-sensitive paper without using a camera lens. As a master of Surrealism, he was a genius at creating a mysterious atmosphere where objects seem to be "dreaming," rather than just depicting them as they appear. He was a true multi-hyphenate artist—not only creating diverse film works but also serving as a pioneer of fashion photography, shooting spreads for magazines like Harper’s Bazaar.
사물들이 꿈꾸는 순간
이번 전시는 만 레이의 이 상징적인 업적을 1910년대와 1920년대의 방대한 작품 세계와 연결 지어 조명하는 최초의 전시입니다. 메트(The Met)의 소장품과 50개 이상의 국내외 대여 기관의 협조로 이루어진 이번 전시에는 약 60점의 레이오그래프와 100점의 회화, 오브제, 판화, 드로잉, 영화, 사진이 전시됩니다. 여기에는 작가의 가장 아이코닉한 작품들이 포함되어 있어, 만 레이의 경계를 허무는 예술 활동에서 레이오그래프가 얼마나 핵심적인 역할을 했는지 보여줄 것입니다.
“내 눈앞에서 이미지가 형성되기 시작했다. 일반적인 사진처럼 물체의 단순한 실루엣이 아니라, 왜곡되고 굴절된 모습이었다… 아침에 결과를 확인하고, 내가 ‘레이오그래프’라 부르기로 결심한 사진 몇 장을 벽에 핀으로 꽂아두었다. 그것들은 놀라울 정도로 새롭고 신비로워 보였다.” — 만 레이
when objects dream
American artist Man Ray (1890–1976) was a visionary known for his radical experiments that pushed the limits of photography, painting, sculpture, and film. In the winter of 1921, he pioneered the rayograph, a new twist on a technique used to make photographs without a camera. By placing objects on or near a sheet of light-sensitive paper, which he exposed to light and developed, Man Ray turned recognizable subjects into wonderfully mysterious compositions. Introduced in the period between Dada and Surrealism, the rayographs’ transformative, magical qualities led the poet Tristan Tzara to describe them as capturing the moments “when objects dream.”
The exhibition will be the first to situate this signature accomplishment in relation to Man Ray’s larger body of work of the 1910s and 1920s. Drawing from the collections of The Met and more than 50 U.S. and international lenders, the exhibition will feature approximately 60 rayographs and 100 paintings, objects, prints, drawings, films, and photographs—including some of the artist’s most iconic works—to highlight the central role of the rayograph in Man Ray’s boundary-breaking practice.
“Before my eyes an image began to form, not quite a simple silhouette of the objects as in a straight photograph, but distorted and refracted … In the morning I examined the results, pinning a couple of the Rayographs—as I decided to call them—on the wall. They looked startlingly new and mysterious.” — Man Ray
Personally, I loved both the paintings and the surrealist photographs. Seeing them in person brought a completely different kind of emotion than when I had only seen them in books or online. It was a clear reminder of why art must be experienced firsthand. All the photographs felt incredibly contemporary and modern. Considering that many of these works are nearly 100 years old, it’s truly impressive to see how far ahead of his time his sensibilities were.
His artistic spectrum was far too vast to be confined to the simple label of "photographer." From his early paintings to fashion editorials and experimental films, all his works ultimately aimed at the "essence beyond what is visible." Even though these are works from a century ago, they feel hippest and more sophisticated than much of today’s contemporary art—perhaps because of his free, visionary spirit that was always ahead of its time. Thank you.